Bloch oscillations and matter-wave localization in erbium!

We study Er atoms in a one-dimensional lattice. We use Bloch oscillations to evaluate the role played by the different interaction terms, and in particular by the quantum fluctuations. We additionally observe a transition–driven by interactions–to a state localized to a single lattice plane. To benchmark our results, we developed a discrete one-dimensional extended Gross-Pitaevskii theory. This model is in quantitative agreement with the experiment, additionally revealing, in our parameter regime, the existence of many different phases: macrodroplets occupying single or many lattice sites and two-dimensional bright solitons.

See the open access paper here: Commun. Phys. 5, 227 (2022)

Goodbye to Juan

Juan returns to the US after his internship in the T-Reqs lab. We wish him all the best and hope to see more of him in the future!

Goodbye to Alex

Farewell to Alex Patscheider who has been with us since nearly the beginning of the Erbium and Er-Dy labs! Alex did his Masters’ in the Er-Dy labs before moving for his PhD into the Erbium lab, and will be sorely missed by the whole group! Best of luck for the new adventures in Canada 🇨🇦!

Revealing the topological nature of the bond order wave in a strongly correlated quantum system

Now published in PRR with collaborators from ICFO, Barcelona! In the recent years, great effort has been devoted toward the study of symmetry-protected topological phases. We show that the bond order wave (BOW) induced by frustration between competing couplings has a nontrivial topological sector in the presence of chiral symmetry. We reveal its topological nature by finding a nonzero string order correlator and a degenerate entanglement spectrum, and design a realistic experimental scheme involving magnetic atoms trapped in an optical lattice. The latter paves the way towards an efficient quantum simulation of topological phases in many-body quantum systems.

The paper can be accessed here: Phys. Rev. Research, and the pre-print here: arXiv